| Literature References | 1. DICKERSON, R.E. AND GEIS, I.
Hemoglobin: Structure, Function, Evolution and Pathology.
THE BENJAMIN/CUMMINGS PUBLISHING COMPANY, 1983.
2. KAPP, O.H., MOENS, L., VANFLETEREN, J., TROTMAN, C.N.A., SUZUKI, T.
AND VINOGRADOV, S.N.
Alignment of 700 globin sequences: Extent of amino acid substitution
and its correlation with variation in volume.
PROTEIN SCI. 4 2179-2190 (1995).
3. MOENS, L., VANFLETEREN, J., VAN DE PEER, Y., PEETERS, K., KAPP, O.,
CZELUZNIAK, J., GOODMAN, M., BLAXTER, M. AND VINOGRADOV, S.
Globins in nonvertebrate species: dispersal by horizontal gene transfer
and evolution of the structure-function relationships.
MOL.BIOL.EVOL. 13 324-333 (1996).
4. WHITAKER, T.L., BERRY, M.B., HO, E.L., HARGROVE, M.S., PHILLIPS, G.N.,
KOMIYAMA, N.H., NAGAI, K. AND OLSON, J.S.
The D-helix in myoglobin and in the beta subunit of hemoglobin is required
for the retention of heme.
BIOCHEMISTRY 34 8221-8226 (1995).
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| Documentation | Globins are haem-containing proteins involved in dioxygen binding and/or
transport [1]. At present, more than 700 globin sequences are known [2].
It has been proposed that all globins have evolved from a family of
ancestral, approximately 17kDa haemoproteins that displayed the globin
fold and functioned as redox proteins [3]. The globin superfamily includes
vertebrate haemoglobins (Hb); vertebrate myoglobins (Mb); invertebrate
globins; plant leghaemoglobins; and bacterial flavohaemoglobins.
The function of vertebrate haemoglobins (Hb) is transport of dioxygen in
blood plasma. Hb binds O(2) in the reduced [Fe(II)] state. The Hb molecule
exists as a tetramer, typically of two alpha- and two beta-globin chains,
which form a well-defined quaternary structure. Each monomer binds iron
protoporphyrin IX (haem).
The 3D structures of a great number of haemoglobins in various states
are known. The protein is largely alpha-helical, eight conserved helices
(A to H) providing the scaffold for a well-defined haem-binding pocket
(Hb alpha subunits lack helix D [4]). The imidazole ring of the "proximal"
His residue provides the fifth haem iron ligand; the other axial haem iron
position remains essentially free for O(2) coordination. Conserved "distal"
His and Val residues block an unhindered access to the sixth coordination
site so that a controlled binding of small molecules may result only as a
consequence of side-chain dynamics of the protein [1]. O(2) binding results
in a transition from high-spin to low-spin iron, with accompanying changes
in the Fe-N bond lengths and coordination geometry. In Hb, these subtle
changes lead to the well-known cooperative effect. On the quaternary
structure level, O(2) binding induces relative reorientation of the
[alpha-1, beta-1] and [alpha-2, beta-2] dimers.
Alpha- and beta-haemoglobins are highly similar; the sequence of beta-
differs in length from that of alpha-haemoglobin on average by 5 residues
(actual lengths 146 and 141 residues respectively). The major structural
difference between alpha- and beta-forms is that beta-haemoglobins contain
an alpha-helix (the D helix) that is missing in alpha-forms.
BETAHAEM is a 5-element fingerprint that provides a signature for beta-
haemoglobins. The fingerprint was derived from an initial alignment of
10 sequences: the motifs were drawn from short conserved sections spanning
the full alignment length, focusing on those regions that characterise the
beta-haemoglobins but distinguish them from the rest of the globin family -
motif 1 spans the C-terminal half of helix 2 and helices 3 and 4; motif 2
encompasses helix 5 and the N-terminus of helix 6, the region that marks a
significant structural difference between the alpha- and beta-Hbs; motif 3
spans the C-terminus of helix 6 and the N-terminus of helix 7; motif 4 lies
in the loop between helices 7 and 8; and motif 5 encodes most of helix 10.
Five iterations on OWL30.1 were required to reach convergence, at which
point a true set comprising 311 sequences was identified. Numerous partial
matches were also found, some of which are fragments, but many are alpha-Hbs
that match 2 or 3 motifs.
An update on SPTR37_9f identified a true set of 294 sequences, and 105
partial matches.
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| Sequence Titles | HBB0_MOUSE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-H0 CHAIN - MUS MUSCULUS (MOUSE).
HBB1_CYGMA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN - CYGNODRACO MAWSONI (ANTARCTIC DRAGONFISH).
HBB1_IGUIG HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN - IGUANA IGUANA (COMMON IGUANA).
HBB1_MOUSE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN (B1) (MAJOR) - MUS MUSCULUS (MOUSE).
HBB1_RAT HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN, MAJOR-FORM - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
HBB1_SPHPU HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN - SPHENODON PUNCTATUS (HATTERIA) (TUATARA).
HBB1_TAPTE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN (MAJOR) - TAPIRUS TERRESTRIS (LOWLAND TAPIR) (BRAZILIAN TAPIR).
HBB1_VAREX HEMOGLOBIN BETA-I CHAIN - VARANUS EXANTHEMATICUS ALBIGULARIS (CAPE MONITOR) (MONITOR LIZARD).
HBB1_XENBO HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN (MAJOR) - XENOPUS BOREALIS (KENYAN CLAWED FROG).
HBB1_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN (MAJOR) - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBB1_XENTR HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN - XENOPUS TROPICALIS (WESTERN CLAWED FROG) (SILURANA TROPICALIS).
HBB2_CYGMA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN - CYGNODRACO MAWSONI (ANTARCTIC DRAGONFISH).
HBB2_MOUSE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN (B2) (MINOR) - MUS MUSCULUS (MOUSE).
HBB2_NAJNA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-II CHAIN - NAJA NAJA (INDIAN COBRA).
HBB2_PANLE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN - PANTHERA LEO (LION).
HBB2_RAT HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN, MINOR-FORM - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
HBB2_SPHPU HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN - SPHENODON PUNCTATUS (HATTERIA) (TUATARA).
HBB2_TAPTE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN (MINOR) - TAPIRUS TERRESTRIS (LOWLAND TAPIR) (BRAZILIAN TAPIR).
HBB2_XENBO HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN (MINOR) - XENOPUS BOREALIS (KENYAN CLAWED FROG).
HBB4_SALIR HEMOGLOBIN BETA-IV CHAIN - SALMO IRIDEUS (RAINBOW TROUT).
HBBA_ANGAN HEMOGLOBIN ANODIC, BETA CHAIN - ANGUILLA ANGUILLA (EUROPEAN FRESHWATER EEL).
HBBA_BOSJA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-A CHAIN - BOS JAVANICUS (WILD BANTENG).
HBBA_CAPHI HEMOGLOBIN BETA-A CHAIN (ALANINE-BETA) - CAPRA HIRCUS (GOAT).
HBBC_CAPHI HEMOGLOBIN BETA-C CHAIN (CYSTEINE-BETA) - CAPRA HIRCUS (GOAT).
HBBC_PAGBE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-C CHAIN - PAGOTHENIA BERNACCHII (EMERALD ROCKCOD).
HBBC_SHEEP HEMOGLOBIN BETA-C CHAIN - OVIS ARIES (SHEEP), OVIS ORIENTALIS MUSIMON (MOUFLON), AND AMMOTRAGUS LERVIA (BARBARY SHEEP) (AOUDAD).
HBBC_TRENE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-C CHAIN - TREMATOMUS NEWNESI.
HBBF_BOVIN HEMOGLOBIN BETA FETAL CHAIN (HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN) - BOS TAURUS (BOVINE).
HBBF_CAPHI HEMOGLOBIN BETA FETAL CHAIN (HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN) - CAPRA HIRCUS (GOAT).
HBBF_SHEEP HEMOGLOBIN BETA FETAL CHAIN (HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN) - OVIS ARIES (SHEEP).
HBBN_AMMLE HEMOGLOBIN BETA C(NA) CHAIN - AMMOTRAGUS LERVIA (BARBARY SHEEP) (AOUDAD).
HBBY_MESAU HEMOGLOBIN BETA-Y CHAIN - MESOCRICETUS AURATUS (GOLDEN HAMSTER).
HBBZ_MOUSE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-H1 CHAIN (Z PROTEIN) - MUS MUSCULUS (MOUSE).
HBB_ACCGE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ACCIPITER GENTILIS (GOSHAWK).
HBB_AEGMO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - AEGYPIUS MONACHUS (BLACK VULTURE), TRIGONOCEPS OCCIPITALIS (WHITE-HEADED VULTURE), AND GYPS RUEPPELLII (RUEPPELL'S GRIFFON).
HBB_AILFU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - AILURUS FULGENS (LESSER PANDA).
HBB_AILME HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - AILUROPODA MELANOLEUCA (GIANT PANDA).
HBB_ALCAA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ALCES ALCES ALCES (EUROPEAN MOOSE) (ELK).
HBB_ANAPL HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS (DOMESTIC DUCK).
HBB_ANAPP HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS PLATYRHYNCHOS (NORTHERN MALLARD).
HBB_ANSAN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ANSER ANSER ANSER (WESTERN GRAYLAG GOOSE).
HBB_ANSIN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ANSER INDICUS (BAR-HEADED GOOSE).
HBB_ANSSE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ANSERANAS SEMIPALMATA (MAGPIE GOOSE).
HBB_ANTPA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ANTROZOUS PALLIDUS (PALLID BAT).
HBB_AOTTR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - AOTUS TRIVIRGATUS (NIGHT MONKEY) (DOUROUCOULI).
HBB_APTFO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - APTENODYTES FORSTERI (EMPEROR PENGUIN).
HBB_APUAP HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - APUS APUS (SWIFT).
HBB_AQUCH HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - AQUILA CHRYSAETOS (GOLDEN EAGLE).
HBB_ARAAR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ARA ARARAUNA (BLUE-AND-YELLOW MACAW).
HBB_ATEGE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ATELES GEOFFROYI (BLACK-HANDED SPIDER MONKEY), ATELES PANISCUS (BLACK SPIDER MONKEY), AND ATELES BELZEBUTH (LONG-HAIRED SPIDER MONKEY).
HBB_BALAC HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - BALAENOPTERA ACUTOROSTRATA (MINKE WHALE) (LESSER RORQUAL).
HBB_BISBO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - BISON BONASUS (EUROPEAN BISON).
HBB_BOSGF HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - BOS GAURUS FRONTALIS (GAYAL), AND BUBALUS ARNEE BUBALIS (DOMESTIC WATER BUFFALO).
HBB_BOSMU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - BOS MUTUS GRUNNIENS (YAK).
HBB_BOVIN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - BOS TAURUS (BOVINE).
HBB_BRACA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - BRANTA CANADENSIS (CANADA GOOSE), AND CYGNUS OLOR (MUTE SWAN).
HBB_BRATR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - BRADYPUS TRIDACTYLUS (PALE-THROATED THREE-TOED SLOTH).
HBB_CAIMO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CAIRINA MOSCHATA (MUSCOVY DUCK).
HBB_CALAR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CALLITHRIX ARGENTATA (BLACK-TAILED MARMOSET).
HBB_CAMDR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CAMELUS DROMEDARIUS (DROMEDARY) (ARABIAN CAMEL), AND CAMELUS BACTRIANUS (BACTRIAN CAMEL).
HBB_CANFA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CANIS FAMILIARIS (DOG), AND CANIS LATRANS (COYOTE).
HBB_CARAU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CARASSIUS AURATUS (GOLDFISH).
HBB_CARCR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CARETTA CARETTA (LOGGERHEAD).
HBB_CAVPO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CAVIA PORCELLUS (GUINEA PIG).
HBB_CEBAL HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CEBUS ALBIFRONS (WHITE-FRONTED CAPUCHIN).
HBB_CEBAP HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CEBUS APELLA (BROWN-CAPPED CAPUCHIN), AND CEBUS CAPUCINUS (WHITE-FACED SAPAJOU).
HBB_CERAE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CERCOPITHECUS AETHIOPS (GREEN MONKEY) (GRIVET).
HBB_CERSI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CERATOTHERIUM SIMUM (WHITE RHINOCEROS) (SQUARE-LIPPED RHINOCEROS).
HBB_CERTO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CERCOCEBUS TORQUATUS ATYS (RED-CROWNED MANGABEY) (SOOTY MANGABEY).
HBB_CHEKU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CHELODONICHTHYES KUMU (RED GURNARD).
HBB_CHICK HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
HBB_CHLME HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CHLOEPHAGA MELANOPTERA (ANDEAN GOOSE).
HBB_CHRPI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CHRYSEMYS PICTA BELLII (WESTERN PAINTED TURTLE).
HBB_CICCI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CICONIA CICONIA (WHITE STORK).
HBB_COLBA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - COLOBUS BADIUS (RED COLOBUS).
HBB_COLLI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - COLUMBA LIVIA (DOMESTIC PIGEON).
HBB_COLPO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - COLOBUS POLYKOMOS.
HBB_COTJA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - COTURNIX COTURNIX JAPONICA (JAPANESE QUAIL).
HBB_CROCR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CROCUTA CROCUTA (SPOTTED HYENA).
HBB_CRONI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CROCODYLUS NILOTICUS (NILE CROCODILE) (AFRICAN CROCODILE).
HBB_CTEGU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CTENODACTYLUS GUNDI (NORTHERN GUNDI).
HBB_CYNSP HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CYNOPTERUS SPHINX (INDIAN SHORT-NOSED FRUIT BAT).
HBB_CYPCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-A AND BETA-B CHAINS - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
HBB_DASNO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - DASYPUS NOVEMCINCTUS (NINE-BANDED ARMADILLO).
HBB_DIDMA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-M CHAIN - DIDELPHIS MARSUPIALIS VIRGINIANA (NORTH AMERICAN OPOSSUM).
HBB_ECHTE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ECHINOPS TELFAIRI (LESSER HEDGEHOG TENREC).
HBB_ELEEL HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ELECTROPHORUS ELECTRICUS (ELECTRIC EEL).
HBB_ELEMA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ELEPHAS MAXIMUS (INDIAN ELEPHANT).
HBB_EQUHE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - EQUUS HEMIONUS KULAN (KULAN) (ASIATIC WILD ASS), AND EQUUS ZEBRA (MOUNTAIN ZEBRA).
HBB_ERIEU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ERINACEUS EUROPAEUS (WESTERN EUROPEAN HEDGEHOG).
HBB_EUDCR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - EUDYPTES CRESTATUS (ROCK-HOPPER PENGUIN).
HBB_EULFU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - EULEMUR FULVUS FULVUS (BROWN LEMUR).
HBB_FELCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-A AND BETA-B CHAINS - FELIS SILVESTRIS CATUS (CAT).
HBB_FRAPO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - FRANCOLINUS PONDICERIANUS (GRAY FRANCOLIN) (GRAY PARTRIDGE).
HBB_GALCR HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 AND BETA-2 CHAINS - GALAGO CRASSICAUDATUS (THICK-TAILED GALAGO) (OTOLEMUR CRASSICAUDATUS).
HBB_GORGO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - GORILLA GORILLA GORILLA (LOWLAND GORILLA).
HBB_GYMAC HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - GYMNODRACO ACUTICEPS (ANTARCTIC DRAGONFISH).
HBB_HIPAM HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - HIPPOPOTAMUS AMPHIBIUS (HIPPOPOTAMUS).
HBB_HORSE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - EQUUS CABALLUS (HORSE).
HBB_HUMAN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN), PAN TROGLODYTES (CHIMPANZEE), AND PAN PANISCUS (PYGMY CHIMPANZEE) (BONOBO).
HBB_HYLLA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - HYLOBATES LAR (COMMON GIBBON).
HBB_LAMGL HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LAMA GLAMA (LLAMA), LAMA VICUGNA (VICUGNA) (VICUGNA VICUGNA), LAMA GUANICOE PACOS (ALPACA), AND LAMA GUANICOE (GUANACO).
HBB_LARRI HEMOGLOBIN BETA AND BETA' CHAINS - LARUS RIDIBUNDUS (BLACK-HEADED GULL).
HBB_LEMCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LEMUR CATTA (RING-TAILED LEMUR).
HBB_LEMVA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LEMUR VARIEGATUS (RUFFED LEMUR) (VARECIA VARIEGATA).
HBB_LEPEU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LEPUS EUROPAEUS (EUROPEAN HARE).
HBB_LEPWE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LEPTONYCHOTES WEDDELLI (WEDDELL SEAL).
HBB_LIOMI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LIOPHIS MILIARIS.
HBB_LORTA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LORIS TARDIGRADUS (SLENDER LORIS).
HBB_LOXAF HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LOXODONTA AFRICANA (AFRICAN ELEPHANT).
HBB_LUTLU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LUTRA LUTRA (EUROPEAN RIVER OTTER).
HBB_LYNLY HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LYNX LYNX (EUROPEAN LYNX).
HBB_MACCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MACROTUS CALIFORNICUS (CALIFORNIA BIG-EARED BAT).
HBB_MACFU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MACACA FUSCATA FUSCATA (JAPANESE MACAQUE), MACACA FASCICULARIS (CRAB EATING MACAQUE) (CYNOMOLGUS MONKEY), MACACA SPECIOSA (STUMP-TAIL MACAQUE), MACACA NEMESTRINA (PIG-TAILED MACAQUE), AND MACACA CYNOMOLGUS.
HBB_MACGG HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MACRODERMA GIGAS (AUSTRALIAN GHOST BAT).
HBB_MACGI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MACROPUS GIGANTEUS (EASTERN GRAY KANGAROO).
HBB_MACMU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MACACA MULATTA (RHESUS MACAQUE).
HBB_MACRU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MACROPUS RUFUS (RED KANGAROO) (MEGALEIA RUFA).
HBB_MANSP HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MANDRILLUS SPHINX (MANDRILL) (PAPIO SPHINX).
HBB_MARMA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MARMOTA MARMOTA MARMOTA (ALPINE MARMOT).
HBB_MEGLY HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MEGADERMA LYRA (INDIAN FALSE VAMPIRE).
HBB_MELCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MELLIVORA CAPENSIS (RATEL).
HBB_MELME HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MELES MELES (EURASIAN BADGER).
HBB_MESAU HEMOGLOBIN BETA-MAJOR CHAIN - MESOCRICETUS AURATUS (GOLDEN HAMSTER).
HBB_MESBR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MESOCRICETUS BRANDTI (BRANDT'S HAMSTER) (TURKISH HAMSTER).
HBB_MICGA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MICROCEPHALOPHIS GRACILIS (GRACEFUL SMALL-HEADED SEA SNAKE).
HBB_MICXA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MICROTUS XANTHOGNATHUS (YELLOW-CHEEKED VOLE).
HBB_MUSLU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MUSTELA LUTREOLA (EUROPEAN MINK).
HBB_MUSPF HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MUSTELA PUTORIUS FURO (FERRET), AND MUSTELA PUTORIUS (EUROPEAN POLECAT).
HBB_MYOVE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - MYOTIS VELIFER (MOUSE-EARED BAT).
HBB_NASNA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - NASUA NASUA (RING-TAILED COATI).
HBB_NOTAN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - NOTOTHENIA ANGUSTATA (ROCKCOD).
HBB_NOTCO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - NOTOTHENIA CORIICEPS NEGLECTA (BLACK ROCKCOD) (YELLOWBELLY ROCKCOD).
HBB_NYCCO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - NYCTICEBUS COUCANG (SLOW LORIS).
HBB_ODORO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ODOBENUS ROSMARUS DIVERGENS (PACIFIC WALRUS), AND ARCTOCEPHALUS GALAPAGOENSIS (GALAPAGOES FUR SEAL).
HBB_ODOVI HEMOGLOBIN BETA-III CHAIN - ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS VIRGINIANUS (VIRGINIA WHITE-TAILED DEER).
HBB_ONDZI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ONDATRA ZIBETHICUS (MUSKRAT).
HBB_ORNAN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ORNITHORHYNCHUS ANATINUS (DUCKBILL PLATYPUS).
HBB_OVIMU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - OVIS ORIENTALIS MUSIMON (MOUFLON).
HBB_PAGBE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PAGOTHENIA BERNACCHII (EMERALD ROCKCOD).
HBB_PAGLA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PAGUMA LARVATA (MASKED PALM CIVET).
HBB_PANPO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PANTHERA PARDUS ORIENTALIS (AMUR LEOPARD).
HBB_PANTS HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 AND BETA-2 CHAINS - PANTHERA TIGRIS SUMATRAE (SUMATRAN TIGER), PANTHERA ONCA (JAGUAR), PANTHERA LEO (LION), AND PANTHERA PARDUS SAXICOLOR (NORTHERN PERSIAN LEOPARD).
HBB_PAPCY HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PAPIO CYNOCEPHALUS (YELLOW BABOON).
HBB_PASMO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PASSER MONTANUS (TREE SPARROW).
HBB_PHACA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PHALACROCORAX CARBO (GREAT CORMORANT).
HBB_PHACO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PHASIANUS COLCHICUS COLCHICUS (RING-NECKED PHEASANT).
HBB_PHORU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PHOENICOPTERUS RUBER RUBER (AMERICAN FLAMINGO).
HBB_PHOVI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PHOCA VITULINA (HARBOR SEAL).
HBB_PHYCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-I AND BETA-II CHAINS - PHYSETER CATODON (SPERM WHALE) (PHYSETER MACROCEPHALUS).
HBB_PIG HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SUS SCROFA (PIG).
HBB_POTTR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - POTOROUS TRIDACTYLUS (POTOROO).
HBB_PREEN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PRESBYTIS ENTELLUS (HANUMAN LANGUR).
HBB_PROCR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PROTELES CRISTATUS (AARDWOLF).
HBB_PROHA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PROCAVIA CAPENSIS HABESSINICA (ABYSSINIAN HYRAX).
HBB_PROLO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PROCYON LOTOR (RACCOON).
HBB_PSIKR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PSITTACULA KRAMERI (ROSE-RINGED PARAKEET).
HBB_PTEAL HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PTEROPUS ALECTO (BLACK FLYING FOX).
HBB_PTEBR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PTERONURA BRASILIENSIS (GIANT OTTER), AND MARTES FOINA (BEACH MARTEN).
HBB_PTEPO HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PTEROPUS POLIOCEPHALUS (GREY-HEADED FLYING FOX).
HBB_RABIT HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 AND BETA-2 CHAINS - ORYCTOLAGUS CUNICULUS (RABBIT).
HBB_RANES HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - RANA ESCULENTA (EDIBLE FROG).
HBB_RANTA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - RANGIFER TARANDUS (REINDEER) (CARIBOU).
HBB_RHEAM HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - RHEA AMERICANA (GREATER RHEA) (COMMON RHEA).
HBB_RHIUN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - RHINOCEROS UNICORNIS (GREATER INDIAN RHINOCEROS).
HBB_ROUAE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ROUSETTUS AEGYPTIACUS (EGYPTIAN ROUSETTE) (EGYPTIAN FRUIT BAT).
HBB_SAGFU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SAGUINUS FUSCICOLLIS (BROWN-HEADED TAMARIN).
HBB_SAGMY HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SAGUINUS MYSTAX (MOUSTACHED TAMARIN).
HBB_SAGNI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SAGUINUS NIGRICOLLIS (BLACK-AND-RED TAMARIN), AND SAGUINUS OEDIPUS (COTTON-TOP TAMARIN).
HBB_SAISC HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SAIMIRI SCIUREUS (COMMON SQUIRREL MONKEY).
HBB_SALSA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SALMO SALAR (ATLANTIC SALMON).
HBB_SHEEP HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - OVIS ARIES (SHEEP).
HBB_SPAEH HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SPALAX LEUCODON EHRENBERGI (EHRENBERG'S MOLE RAT).
HBB_SPECI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SPERMOPHILUS CITELLUS (EUROPEAN SUSLIK) (CITELLUS CITELLUS).
HBB_SPETO HEMOGLOBIN BETA-S AND BETA-F CHAINS - SPERMOPHILUS TOWNSENDII (TOWNSEND'S GROUND SQUIRREL) (CITELLUS TOWNSENDII).
HBB_STRCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - STRUTHIO CAMELUS (OSTRICH).
HBB_STUVU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - STURNUS VULGARIS (STARLING).
HBB_SUNMU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SUNCUS MURINUS (HOUSE SHREW).
HBB_TACAC HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TACHYGLOSSUS ACULEATUS ACULEATUS (AUSTRALIAN ECHIDNA).
HBB_TADBR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TADARIDA BRASILIENSIS (BRAZILIAN FREE-TAILED BAT).
HBB_TALEU HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TALPA EUROPAEA (EUROPEAN MOLE).
HBB_TAPGE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TAPHOZOUS GEORGIANUS (TOMB BAT).
HBB_TARBA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TARSIUS BANCANUS (WESTERN TARSIER).
HBB_TARSY HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TARSIUS SYRICHTA (TARSIER).
HBB_THEGE HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - THEROPITHECUS GELADA (GELADA BABOON).
HBB_THUTH HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - THUNNUS THYNNUS (BLUEFIN TUNA).
HBB_TRAST HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TRAGELAPHUS STREPSICEROS (GREATER KUDU).
HBB_TRENE HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1/2 CHAIN - TREMATOMUS NEWNESI.
HBB_TRIIN HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TRICHECHUS INUNGUIS (AMAZON MANATEE) (BRAZILIAN MANATEE).
HBB_TUPGL HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TUPAIA GLIS (TREE SHREW).
HBB_TURME HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TURDUS MERULA (BLACKBIRD).
HBB_TURTR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TURSIOPS TRUNCATUS (ATLANTIC BOTTLE-NOSED DOLPHIN).
HBB_URSMA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - URSUS MARITIMUS (POLAR BEAR) (THALARCTOS MARITIMUS), URSUS THIBETANUS (ASIATIC BLACK BEAR), AND URSUS MALAYANUS (MALAYAN SUN BEAR) (HELARCTOS MALAYANUS).
HBB_VULGR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - VULTUR GRYPHUS (ANDEAN CONDOR).
HBB_VULVV HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - VULPES VULPES VAR. (SILVER FOX).
HBD_AOTTR HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - AOTUS TRIVIRGATUS (NIGHT MONKEY) (DOUROUCOULI).
HBD_ATEFU HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - ATELES FUSCICEPS (BROWN-HEADED SPIDER MONKEY).
HBD_ATEGE HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - ATELES GEOFFROYI (BLACK-HANDED SPIDER MONKEY).
HBD_COLPO HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - COLOBUS POLYKOMOS.
HBD_GALCR HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - GALAGO CRASSICAUDATUS (THICK-TAILED GALAGO) (OTOLEMUR CRASSICAUDATUS).
HBD_HUMAN HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN).
HBD_PANTR HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - PAN TROGLODYTES (CHIMPANZEE), GORILLA GORILLA GORILLA (LOWLAND GORILLA), HYLOBATES LAR (COMMON GIBBON), AND PONGO PYGMAEUS (ORANGUTAN).
HBD_SAGMY HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - SAGUINUS MYSTAX (MOUSTACHED TAMARIN), AND SAGUINUS NIGRICOLLIS (BLACK-AND-RED TAMARIN).
HBD_SAISC HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - SAIMIRI SCIUREUS (COMMON SQUIRREL MONKEY).
HBD_TARSY HEMOGLOBIN DELTA CHAIN - TARSIUS SYRICHTA (TARSIER).
HBE1_CAPHI HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON-I CHAIN - CAPRA HIRCUS (GOAT).
HBE2_BOVIN HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON-2 CHAIN - BOS TAURUS (BOVINE).
HBE2_CAPHI HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON-II CHAIN - CAPRA HIRCUS (GOAT).
HBE4_BOVIN HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON-4 CHAIN - BOS TAURUS (BOVINE).
HBE_AOTAZ HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - AOTUS AZARAI (AOTUS AZARAE), ALOUATTA BELZEBUL (BLACK-AND-RED HOWLER MONKEY), ALOUATTA SENICULUS (HOWLER MONKEY), ATELES GEOFFROYI (BLACK-HANDED SPIDER MONKEY), BRACHYTELES ARACHNOIDES (WOOLLY SPIDER MONKEY) (MURIQUI), CACAJAO CALVUS (RED UAKARI), CALLICEBUS MOLOCH (DUSKY TITI), CALLICEBUS TORQUATUS, CALLIMICO GOELDII (GOELDI'S MARMOSET), AND CHIROPOTES SATANAS (BLACK-BEARDED SAKI).
HBE_ATEBE HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - ATELES BELZEBUTH (LONG-HAIRED SPIDER MONKEY).
HBE_CAIMO HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - CAIRINA MOSCHATA (MUSCOVY DUCK).
HBE_CALJA HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - CALLITHRIX JACCHUS (COMMON MARMOSET), AND CEBUELLA PYGMAEA (PYGMY MARMOSET) (CALLITHRIX PYGMAEA).
HBE_CHICK HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
HBE_DIDMA HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON-M CHAIN - DIDELPHIS MARSUPIALIS VIRGINIANA (NORTH AMERICAN OPOSSUM).
HBE_EULFU HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - EULEMUR FULVUS FULVUS (BROWN LEMUR).
HBE_GALCR HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - GALAGO CRASSICAUDATUS (THICK-TAILED GALAGO) (OTOLEMUR CRASSICAUDATUS).
HBE_HUMAN HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN).
HBE_LAGLA HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - LAGOTHRIX LAGOTRICHA (COMMON WOOLLY MONKEY).
HBE_LEORO HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - LEONTOPITHECUS ROSALIA (GOLDEN LION TAMARIN).
HBE_MOUSE HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON-Y2 CHAIN - MUS MUSCULUS (MOUSE).
HBE_PIG HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - SUS SCROFA (PIG).
HBE_PITIR HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - PITHECIA IRRORATA (BALD-FACED SAKI).
HBE_PONPY HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - PONGO PYGMAEUS (ORANGUTAN).
HBE_RABIT HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN (BETA-4) - ORYCTOLAGUS CUNICULUS (RABBIT).
HBE_SAGMI HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - SAGUINUS MIDAS (BLACK-HANDED TAMARIN).
HBE_SAISC HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - SAIMIRI SCIUREUS (COMMON SQUIRREL MONKEY), AND SAIMIRI BOLIVIENSIS BOLIVIENSIS (BOLIVIAN SQUIRREL MONKEY).
HBE_SMICR HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN (HEMOGLOBIN EMBRYONIC BETA-CHAIN) - SMINTHOPSIS CRASSICAUDATA (FAT-TAILED DUNNART).
HBE_TARSY HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - TARSIUS SYRICHTA (TARSIER).
HBG1_PONPY HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA-1 CHAIN - PONGO PYGMAEUS (ORANGUTAN).
HBG2_PONPY HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA-2 CHAIN - PONGO PYGMAEUS (ORANGUTAN).
HBG_ALOBE HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - ALOUATTA BELZEBUL (BLACK-AND-RED HOWLER MONKEY), AND ALOUATTA CARAYA (BLACK HOWLER MONKEY).
HBG_ALOSE HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - ALOUATTA SENICULUS (HOWLER MONKEY).
HBG_ATEGE HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - ATELES GEOFFROYI (BLACK-HANDED SPIDER MONKEY), ATELES PANISCUS (BLACK SPIDER MONKEY), BRACHYTELES ARACHNOIDES (WOOLLY SPIDER MONKEY) (MURIQUI), AND LAGOTHRIX LAGOTRICHA (COMMON WOOLLY MONKEY).
HBG_CHEME HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - CHEIROGALEUS MEDIUS (FAT-TAILED DWARF LEMUR).
HBG_EULFU HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - EULEMUR FULVUS FULVUS (BROWN LEMUR).
HBG_GALCR HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - GALAGO CRASSICAUDATUS (THICK-TAILED GALAGO) (OTOLEMUR CRASSICAUDATUS).
HBG_GORGO HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA-A AND GAMMA-G CHAINS - GORILLA GORILLA GORILLA (LOWLAND GORILLA).
HBG_HUMAN HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA-A AND GAMMA-G CHAINS - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN), AND PAN TROGLODYTES (CHIMPANZEE).
HBG_HYLLA HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA-1 AND GAMMA-2 CHAINS - HYLOBATES LAR (COMMON GIBBON).
HBG_MACMU HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - MACACA MULATTA (RHESUS MACAQUE), MACACA FUSCATA FUSCATA (JAPANESE MACAQUE), AND PAPIO CYNOCEPHALUS (YELLOW BABOON).
HBG_MACNE HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - MACACA NEMESTRINA (PIG-TAILED MACAQUE).
HBG_RABIT HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN (BETA-3) - ORYCTOLAGUS CUNICULUS (RABBIT).
HBG_TARSY HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - TARSIUS SYRICHTA (TARSIER).
HBRH_CHICK HEMOGLOBIN RHO CHAIN - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
HBT_PIG HEMOGLOBIN THETA CHAIN - SUS SCROFA (PIG).
O13077 HAEMOGLOBIN BETA - GADUS MORHUA (ATLANTIC COD).
O13140 BETA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
O77655 GAMMA GLOBIN - TARSIUS BANCANUS (WESTERN TARSIER).
O88752 EPSILON 1 GLOBIN - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
O88753 EPSILON 2 GLOBIN - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
O88754 EPSILON 3 GLOBIN - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
O93347 HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CYGNODRACO MAWSONI (ANTARCTIC DRAGONFISH).
O93348 HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - PAGOTHENIA BORCHGREVINKI (BALD ROCKCOD) (TREMATOMUS BORCHGREVINKI).
O93349 HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TREMATOMUS NEWNESI.
O93350 HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TREMATOMUS BERNACCHII.
O93351 HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - TREMATOMUS HANSONI.
O93548 EMBRYONIC 1 BETA-GLOBIN - BRACHYDANIO RERIO (ZEBRAFISH) (ZEBRA DANIO).
P70073 BETA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
Q03901 BETA GLOBIN - GALAGO CRASSICAUDATUS (THICK-TAILED GALAGO) (OTOLEMUR CRASSICAUDATUS).
Q03903 HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA-2(A) CHAIN - MACACA MULATTA (RHESUS MACAQUE).
Q13852 SICKLE CELL BETA-GLOBIN - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN).
Q14481 BETA-GLOBIN - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN).
Q14510 SICKLE BETA-HEMOGLOBIN MRNA - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN).
Q27940 GAMMA GLOBIN - AOTUS AZARAI (AOTUS AZARAE).
Q28220 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - CEBUS ALBIFRONS (WHITE-FRONTED CAPUCHIN).
Q28225 HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - CEBUS APELLA (BROWN-CAPPED CAPUCHIN), AND CEBUS ALBIFRONS (WHITE-FRONTED CAPUCHIN).
Q28338 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - CHEIROGALEUS MEDIUS (FAT-TAILED DWARF LEMUR).
Q28356 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - DAUBENTONIA MADAGASCARIENSIS (AYE-AYE).
Q28496 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - MICROCEBUS MURINUS (LESSER MOUSE LEMUR).
Q28507 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - MACACA MULATTA (RHESUS MACAQUE).
Q28552 FETAL GLOBIN - OVIS ARIES (SHEEP).
Q28775 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - PAN PANISCUS (PYGMY CHIMPANZEE) (BONOBO).
Q28779 HYPOTHETICAL 16.2 KD PROTEIN - PAN PANISCUS (PYGMY CHIMPANZEE) (BONOBO).
Q28932 HEMOGLOBIN ADULT BETA-CHAIN - SMINTHOPSIS CRASSICAUDATA (FAT-TAILED DUNNART).
Q29409 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - SAIMIRI SCIUREUS (COMMON SQUIRREL MONKEY), AND SAIMIRI BOLIVIENSIS BOLIVIENSIS (BOLIVIAN SQUIRREL MONKEY).
Q29415 EPSILON-GLOBIN SUBUNIT - CEBUS OLIVACEUS (WEEPER CAPUCHIN MONKEY), AND CEBUS KAAPORI.
Q29434 HEMOGLOBIN GAMMA CHAIN - CEBUS APELLA (BROWN-CAPPED CAPUCHIN), AND CEBUS ALBIFRONS (WHITE-FRONTED CAPUCHIN).
Q62669 ZERO BETA-1 GLOBIN - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
Q62670 0 BETA-2 GLOBIN - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
Q63011 ZERO BETA-GLOBIN - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
Q63067 BETA-GLOBIN CHAIN - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
Q90485 BA2 GLOBIN - BRACHYDANIO RERIO (ZEBRAFISH) (ZEBRA DANIO).
Q90486 BA1 GLOBIN - BRACHYDANIO RERIO (ZEBRAFISH) (ZEBRA DANIO).
Q90864 BETA-H GLOBIN - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
Q90938 HYPOTHETICAL 16.5 KD PROTEIN - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
Q91129 BETA-GLOBIN - NOTOTHENIA CORIICEPS (BLACK ROCKCOD).
Q91199 BETA-GLOBIN - ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS (RAINBOW TROUT) (SALMO GAIRDNERI).
Q95190 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - HYLOBATES SYNDACTYLUS (SIAMANG).
Q95238 HEMOGLOBIN EPSILON CHAIN - PROPITHECUS VERREAUXI (WHITE SIFAKA).
Q98851 BETA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
Q98852 BETA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
Q98853 BETA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
Q98905 B-CHAIN HEMOGLOBIN - GEOCHELONE CARBONARIA.
HBB1_SALIR HEMOGLOBIN BETA-I CHAIN - SALMO IRIDEUS (RAINBOW TROUT).
HBB1_TRICR HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 CHAIN (MAJOR) - TRITURUS CRISTATUS (GREAT CRESTED NEWT) (WARTY NEWT).
HBB2_TRICR HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN (MINOR) - TRITURUS CRISTATUS (GREAT CRESTED NEWT) (WARTY NEWT).
HBB2_XENTR HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN (LARVAL) - XENOPUS TROPICALIS (WESTERN CLAWED FROG) (SILURANA TROPICALIS).
HBB3_RANCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-III CHAIN, LARVAL - RANA CATESBEIANA (BULL FROG).
HBBC_ANGAN HEMOGLOBIN CATHODIC, BETA CHAIN - ANGUILLA ANGUILLA (EUROPEAN FRESHWATER EEL).
HBBL_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-1 LARVAL CHAIN - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBB_ALLMI HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - ALLIGATOR MISSISSIPPIENSIS (AMERICAN ALLIGATOR).
HBB_LATCH HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LATIMERIA CHALUMNAE (LATIMERIA) (COELACANTH).
HBB_LEIXA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LEIOSTOMUS XANTHURUS (SPOT).
Q14473 BETA-GLOBIN GENE FROM A THALASSEMIA PATIENT - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN).
Q28221 GAMMA-1 GLOBIN - CEBUS ALBIFRONS (WHITE-FRONTED CAPUCHIN).
Q91470 BETA-GLOBIN - SALMO SALAR (ATLANTIC SALMON).
Q91471 BETA-GLOBIN - SALMO SALAR (ATLANTIC SALMON).
HBA3_RANCA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-III CHAIN, LARVAL - RANA CATESBEIANA (BULL FROG).
HBA3_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-3 CHAIN (ALPHA-T3) - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBA3_XENTR HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-3 CHAIN (LARVAL) - XENOPUS TROPICALIS (WESTERN CLAWED FROG) (SILURANA TROPICALIS).
HBA4_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-4 CHAIN (ALPHA-T4) - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBAD_ACCGE HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - ACCIPITER GENTILIS (GOSHAWK).
HBAD_AEGMO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - AEGYPIUS MONACHUS (BLACK VULTURE), AND TRIGONOCEPS OCCIPITALIS (WHITE-HEADED VULTURE).
HBAD_ANAPL HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS (DOMESTIC DUCK).
HBAD_ANSAN HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - ANSER ANSER ANSER (WESTERN GRAYLAG GOOSE).
HBAD_ANSIN HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - ANSER INDICUS (BAR-HEADED GOOSE).
HBAD_APUAP HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - APUS APUS (SWIFT).
HBAD_BRACA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - BRANTA CANADENSIS (CANADA GOOSE).
HBAD_CAIMO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - CAIRINA MOSCHATA (MUSCOVY DUCK).
HBAD_CHICK HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
HBAD_CHLME HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - CHLOEPHAGA MELANOPTERA (ANDEAN GOOSE).
HBAD_GYPRU HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D AND ALPHA-D' CHAINS - GYPS RUEPPELLII (RUEPPELL'S GRIFFON).
HBAD_MELGA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - MELEAGRIS GALLOPAVO (COMMON TURKEY).
HBAD_PHACA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - PHALACROCORAX CARBO (GREAT CORMORANT).
HBAD_RHEAM HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - RHEA AMERICANA (GREATER RHEA) (COMMON RHEA).
HBAD_STRCA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - STRUTHIO CAMELUS (OSTRICH).
HBB2_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN BETA-2 CHAIN (MINOR) (LARVAL BETA-II-GLOBIN) (B2G) - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBB_CAICR HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - CAIMAN CROCODILUS (SPECTACLED CAIMAN) (CAIMAN SCLEROPS).
HBB_LEPPA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - LEPIDOSIREN PARADOXUS (SOUTH AMERICAN LUNGFISH).
HBB_RANCA HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - RANA CATESBEIANA (BULL FROG).
HBA1_IGUIG HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-1 CHAIN - IGUANA IGUANA (COMMON IGUANA).
HBA1_NOTAN HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-1 CHAIN - NOTOTHENIA ANGUSTATA (ROCKCOD).
HBA1_NOTCO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-1 CHAIN - NOTOTHENIA CORIICEPS NEGLECTA (BLACK ROCKCOD) (YELLOWBELLY ROCKCOD).
HBA1_TRENE HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-1 CHAIN - TREMATOMUS NEWNESI.
HBA1_XENBO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-1 CHAIN (MAJOR) - XENOPUS BOREALIS (KENYAN CLAWED FROG).
HBA1_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-1 CHAIN (MAJOR) - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBA2_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-2 CHAIN (MINOR) - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBA5_XENLA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-5 CHAIN (ALPHA-T5) - XENOPUS LAEVIS (AFRICAN CLAWED FROG).
HBAD_CHRPI HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - CHRYSEMYS PICTA BELLII (WESTERN PAINTED TURTLE).
HBAD_COTJA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - COTURNIX COTURNIX JAPONICA (JAPANESE QUAIL).
HBAD_PASMO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - PASSER MONTANUS (TREE SPARROW).
HBAD_PHACO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - PHASIANUS COLCHICUS COLCHICUS (RING-NECKED PHEASANT).
HBAD_PHRHI HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN (COMPONENT CII) - PHRYNOPS HILARII (SNAKE-NECKED TURTLE).
HBAD_TURME HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-D CHAIN - TURDUS MERULA (BLACKBIRD).
HBAZ_HORSE HEMOGLOBIN ZETA CHAIN - EQUUS CABALLUS (HORSE).
HBAZ_HUMAN HEMOGLOBIN ZETA CHAIN - HOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN).
HBAZ_MOUSE HEMOGLOBIN ZETA CHAIN - MUS MUSCULUS (MOUSE).
HBAZ_PANTR HEMOGLOBIN ZETA CHAIN - PAN TROGLODYTES (CHIMPANZEE).
HBA_ACCGE HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - ACCIPITER GENTILIS (GOSHAWK).
HBA_AEGMO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - AEGYPIUS MONACHUS (BLACK VULTURE).
HBA_ANAPE HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - ANAS PENELOPE (EUROPEAN WIDGEON).
HBA_ANAPL HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS (DOMESTIC DUCK).
HBA_ANAPP HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS PLATYRHYNCHOS (NORTHERN MALLARD).
HBA_ANSAN HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - ANSER ANSER ANSER (WESTERN GRAYLAG GOOSE).
HBA_ANSIN HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - ANSER INDICUS (BAR-HEADED GOOSE).
HBA_BRACA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - BRANTA CANADENSIS (CANADA GOOSE).
HBA_CAIMO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - CAIRINA MOSCHATA (MUSCOVY DUCK).
HBA_CARAU HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - CARASSIUS AURATUS (GOLDFISH).
HBA_CARCR HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - CARETTA CARETTA (LOGGERHEAD).
HBA_CATCL HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - CATOSTOMUS CLARKI (DESERT SUCKER).
HBA_CHICK HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
HBA_CHLME HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - CHLOEPHAGA MELANOPTERA (ANDEAN GOOSE).
HBA_CHRPI HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - CHRYSEMYS PICTA BELLII (WESTERN PAINTED TURTLE).
HBA_COTJA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - COTURNIX COTURNIX JAPONICA (JAPANESE QUAIL).
HBA_CYGMA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - CYGNODRACO MAWSONI (ANTARCTIC DRAGONFISH).
HBA_CYGOL HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - CYGNUS OLOR (MUTE SWAN).
HBA_CYPCA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
HBA_ELEEL HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - ELECTROPHORUS ELECTRICUS (ELECTRIC EEL).
HBA_EUDCR HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - EUDYPTES CRESTATUS (ROCK-HOPPER PENGUIN).
HBA_EUDSC HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - EUDYNAMYS SCOLOPACEA (COMMON KOEL).
HBA_FRAPO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - FRANCOLINUS PONDICERIANUS (GRAY FRANCOLIN) (GRAY PARTRIDGE).
HBA_GYMAC HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - GYMNODRACO ACUTICEPS (ANTARCTIC DRAGONFISH).
HBA_GYPRU HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A AND ALPHA-A' CHAINS - GYPS RUEPPELLII (RUEPPELL'S GRIFFON).
HBA_LIOMI HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - LIOPHIS MILIARIS.
HBA_LUTLU HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - LUTRA LUTRA (EUROPEAN RIVER OTTER).
HBA_MARFO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - MARTES FOINA (BEACH MARTEN).
HBA_MELGA HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - MELEAGRIS GALLOPAVO (COMMON TURKEY).
HBA_MESAU HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - MESOCRICETUS AURATUS (GOLDEN HAMSTER).
HBA_ONDZI HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - ONDATRA ZIBETHICUS (MUSKRAT).
HBA_PAGBE HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - PAGOTHENIA BERNACCHII (EMERALD ROCKCOD).
HBA_PASMO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - PASSER MONTANUS (TREE SPARROW).
HBA_PHACO HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - PHASIANUS COLCHICUS COLCHICUS (RING-NECKED PHEASANT).
HBA_SPHPU HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - SPHENODON PUNCTATUS (HATTERIA) (TUATARA).
HBA_THUTH HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA CHAIN - THUNNUS THYNNUS (BLUEFIN TUNA).
HBA_TRIOC HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN - TRIGONOCEPS OCCIPITALIS (WHITE-HEADED VULTURE).
HBB_SQUAC HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN - SQUALUS ACANTHIAS (SPINY DOGFISH).
HBPI_CAIMO HEMOGLOBIN PI' CHAIN - CAIRINA MOSCHATA (MUSCOVY DUCK).
HBPI_CHICK HEMOGLOBIN PI AND PI' CHAINS - GALLUS GALLUS (CHICKEN).
O13135 ALPHA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
O13136 ALPHA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
O13138 ALPHA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
O13139 ALPHA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
O13169 ALPHA-GLOBIN - CYPRINUS CARPIO (COMMON CARP).
O42425 HAEMOGLOBIN ALPHA - GADUS MORHUA (ATLANTIC COD).
Q63910 ALPHA GLOBIN (ALPHA-GLOBIN {CLONE ALPHAG-28) - RATTUS NORVEGICUS (RAT).
Q90487 AA1 ALPHA GLOBIN - BRACHYDANIO RERIO (ZEBRAFISH) (ZEBRA DANIO).
Q91128 ALPHA-1 GLOBIN - NOTOTHENIA CORIICEPS (BLACK ROCKCOD), AND NOTOTHENIA CORIICEPS NEGLECTA (BLACK ROCKCOD) (YELLOWBELLY ROCKCOD).
Q98974 ALPHA-GLOBIN IV - ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS (RAINBOW TROUT) (SALMO GAIRDNERI).
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